Bluenoroff is Kaspersky's name for a financially motivated unit within the broader Lazarus formation. Kaspersky introduced the designation publicly in 2017 while documenting bank intrusions connected to the 2016 Bangladesh Central Bank theft and other attacks on financial institutions and SWIFT-connected systems. The group used watering holes, backdoors, compromised infrastructure, and malware tailored to banking environments, with activity spanning multiple countries. By 2022, Kaspersky described a shift from banks and SWIFT servers toward cryptocurrency businesses as the group's principal source of illicit income. Operators created convincing cryptocurrency software companies and applications, delivered backdoored updates, and used malicious documents and social engineering to abuse trust. The reporting portrays Bluenoroff as able to draw on the larger formation's malware, exploits, and infrastructure while maintaining a distinct financial objective.
Central American Online Casino
#OnlineCasino • 2017-10
ESET attributed attacks against a Central American online casino to Lazarus, citing overlapping toolsets, telemetry, Lazarus-linked malware, and shared static characteristics. The intrusions used service-oriented NukeSped backdoors, session hijacking, credential theft tools including modified Mimikatz, remote access tooling, and Win32/KillDisk.NBO destructive payloads deployed across more than 100 casino systems, likely serving cover-up, extortion, or sabotage objectives.
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Months Since
Related Actors
First seen: 2017-04 •
Last seen: 2026-07