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Code of Conduct: DPRK’s Python-fueled intrusions into secured networks

2024-09-18, Elastic
https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/dprk-code-of-conduct
#VMConnect

Contents

Preamble
Few threat actors have garnered as much attention and notoriety in the shadowy world of state-sponsored cyber operations as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). DPRK-affiliated threat groups have consistently demonstrated their use of social engineering tactics coupled with tactical capabilities. At the forefront of their arsenal lies an unexpected weapon: Python.
This versatile programming language, prized for its accessibility and power, has become the tool for DPRK operatives seeking initial access to target systems. These threat actors have successfully penetrated some of the world's most secure networks through a potent combination of meticulously crafted social engineering schemes and elegantly disguised Python code.
This publication will examine the DPRK's use of social engineering and Python-based lures for initial access. Building on research published by the Reversing Labs team for the campaign they call VMConnect, we'll explore a very recent real-world example, dissect the code, and examine what makes these attacks so …