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Scarcruft’s ROKRAT Malware: Recent Changes

2026-02-06, S2W
https://s2w.inc/en/resource/detail/1011
#RokRAT #ScarCruft

Contents

Scarcruft’s ROKRAT Malware: Recent Changes
2026.02.06

✅ Report Title: Scarcruft’s ROKRAT Malware: Recent Changes


✅ Executive Summary:

- Recently, ScarCruft has been employing a new attack method to distribute ROKRAT using an HWP OLE-based Dropper/Loader structure, deviating from their traditional LNK-based attack chain.


- All three cases mentioned in the report share the same signature characteristics identified in previous ScarCruft campaigns, such as ROR13-based API resolving, XOR-based payload decryption, and the abuse of legitimate cloud services (pCloud, Yandex) for C2 communication.


- While the Droppers and Downloaders exhibit functional differences—such as file dropping, environment checks, and memory loading—they all ultimately share the common goal of executing ROKRAT directly in memory.



📌 What is ROKRAT malware?

- ROKRAT, a malware utilized by the North Korean-backed APT group ScarCruft, was first discovered in 2017 and has been continuously distributed up to the present day.


- ScarCruft has historically utilized an attack chain that drops BAT scripts and shellcode via LNK files …