Bluenoroff is Kaspersky's name for a financially motivated unit within the broader Lazarus formation. Kaspersky introduced the designation publicly in 2017 while documenting bank intrusions connected to the 2016 Bangladesh Central Bank theft and other attacks on financial institutions and SWIFT-connected systems. The group used watering holes, backdoors, compromised infrastructure, and malware tailored to banking environments, with activity spanning multiple countries. By 2022, Kaspersky described a shift from banks and SWIFT servers toward cryptocurrency businesses as the group's principal source of illicit income. Operators created convincing cryptocurrency software companies and applications, delivered backdoored updates, and used malicious documents and social engineering to abuse trust. The reporting portrays Bluenoroff as able to draw on the larger formation's malware, exploits, and infrastructure while maintaining a distinct financial objective.
City Union Bank
#CityUnion • 2018-02
🇮🇳 India
Group-IB listed City Union Bank in India among Lazarus-attributed SWIFT theft cases and reported a $1.87 million loss in the same financial-sector campaign set that included Banco de Chile, Cosmos Bank, Bank of Valletta, and Punjab National Bank. The evidence ties the incident to North Korea-linked operators using SWIFT access and prepared cash-out schemes against banks rather than a generic fraud case.
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Related Reports
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Affected Countries
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102
Months Since
Related Actors
First seen: 2017-04 •
Last seen: 2026-07
Related Reports
2019-08-31
UN