Analysis Report on Lazarus Threat Group's Volgmer and Scout Malwares

2023-10-13 • Ahnlab •

https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/57685/

Thumbnail for Analysis Report on Lazarus Threat Group's Volgmer and Scout Malwares

AhnLab analyzes Lazarus-linked Volgmer backdoor activity and the later Scout downloader, showing how the group evolved tooling used for post-compromise control of infected systems. Volgmer was used from at least 2014 through around 2021, commonly installed as a service under legitimate-looking names, with encrypted configuration data stored in the Windows registry and C&C addresses read at runtime. The report links Lazarus targeting to Korean defense, satellite, software, media, manufacturing, ICT, and financial organizations, including exploitation of Korean financial security certification software and lateral movement through vulnerable security or asset-management software. Scout appears from around 2022 as a downloader with a similar operating model, used to retrieve a presumed backdoor payload and observed alongside techniques such as BYOVD to disable security products.

Indicators of Compromise

Type Value First Seen Last Seen
HASH 80f31bf4e0b4ba1d3c963cf37dd7cef… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH 0e0e0736f98e1819f50b6f05fa59b19… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH b4f8177d87df58e31afab30302a9d9b… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH 0d133ea8098e3802bf74202e4d25d6e… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH f563f8abf56ae9819462e21635fbd4c… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH 568465424dfff48605ee683409dc31f… 2017-11-14 2025-04-01
HASH a76624578ed42cceba81c76660977562 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 394b05394ebb9b239a063a6b5839edb9 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 4b1f1db4f169ca6b57015b313d665045 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH c41eb1ea59fab31147c5b107cc1c5a51 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 05bb1d8b7e62f4305d97042f07c64679 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 76f02ab112b8e077544d0c0a6e0c428a 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 80d34f9ca10b0e8b49c02139e4615b7a 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 87ee859eaa61eed75108e0c4f041724… 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 899e177d3103b36c1d8ec681d62c98e… 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 7ba37d662f19bef27c3da2fd2cee0e3a 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 855e26d530e69ddc77bb19561fb19d90 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 25fc3775089755d6e6be30d3aad35cb… 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH bf5d815597018fe7f3dfb52d4f7e1f65 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 8f919e6d8970faede0b10cfd5f82da5… 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 7f0e773397808b4328ad11d6948a683f 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH c07e04d388fb394ac190aace51c03c33 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 8766fe8380b144907efa286a814c2241 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 35943aa640e122fcb127b2bfd6e29816 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 88bef06b55c34957202ad65689fbf5b… 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 5496adcd712d4378950ba62ad4c2423b 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 0b746394c9d23654577f4c0f2a39a543 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 0ed86587124f08325cd8f3d3d2556292 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH cc5a8a15d5808002e62d5daf2d4f31b3 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 64cac69ab1e9108e0035f9ce38b47db7 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 9ec3a4257564658f651896abc608680e 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 1c89fb4aee20020bfd75713264df97cd 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH 225cdc9b452b6d5a3f7616dcc9333d7d 2023-10-04 2023-10-13
HASH b457e8e9d92a1b31a4e2197037711783 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH 8d5e638f7e16c2249bed136080fd2b6… 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH 8543667917a318001d0e331aeae3fb9b 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH c16a6178a4910c6f3263a01929f306b9 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH 1f1a3fe0a31bd0b17bc63967de0ccc29 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH 43f218d3a4b2199468b00a0b43f51c79 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH 202a7eec39951e1c0b1c9d0a2e24a4c4 2022-10-24 2023-10-13
HASH ea5d322648ff108b1c9cbdd1ef4a5959 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 9d294e5aac6a03c68da6fe8d81b06ae… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 739c3c176417b6c974714a7469f16cb… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 3e6119ebfacd1d88acbd2ca460c70b49 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 6596161aa8433d8e3820a9147f5b303… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH dae2f950672d21c07fb34fd4f1c415d… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH cf2ff5b59c638a06d8b81159b9a435ea 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 5c87373eef090bed525b80aef398ee8a 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 78af649d3d6a932bcf53cfe384ce6bf… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 226cc1f17c4625837b37b5976acbd68e 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 1e2acecce7b5e9045b07d65e9e8afe1f 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH eff3e37d0406c818e3430068d90e7ed… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH fe32303e69b201f9934248cc06b32ef8 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH abde8c7fdc5cda83a97f3a090d5fddb… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH ca41f2cfaff22a87c511f12e22dee37… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 2ccbfa9ace38a8660f985f2edad0776… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 6dae368eecbcc10266bba32776c40d9… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 260e4630b91f155ad159591ea5b6ffe… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH fee0081df5ca6a21953f3a633f2f64b… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 693afaedf740492df2a09dfcc08a3dff 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH e79bbb45421320be05211a94ed50743… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH e273803ae6724a714b970dd86ca1acd0 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH d52b5d8c20964333f79ff1bce3385d0b 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 6e21cc6669ada41e48b369b64ec5f37b 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 8b3ec4b9c7ad20af418e89ca6066a3ad 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 1d0999ba3217cbdb0cc85403ef75587… 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 947124467bd04b7624d9b31e02b5ee7f 2017-11-14 2023-10-13
HASH 9f177a6fb4ea5af876ef8a0bf954e37… 2017-05-22 2023-10-13

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